Simulation numérique
In order to speed up and improve the development of new sealing designs, France Joint uses the method of numerical simulation by finite elements, mainly non-linear.
To make the simulation as accurate as possible, good material characterisation is essential.
Generally, metal parts have a linear relationship between stress and strain up to a certain value, which makes the analysis relatively simple. However, in the case of elastomers, there is stress/strain non linear relationship of the material, and the deformation of the material can very often exceed 100%.
Tensile and compression tests on specific specimens are therefore carried out in our in-house laboratory to determine the material's relationship between its elongation and its stress/strain, in order to determine hyperelastic models for elastomers (Mooney-Rivlin, Ogden, etc.).
Below is an example of a stress/pressure-elongation characteristic curve :
France Joint simulates its designs using tools such as ABAQUS and SOLIDWORKS SIMULATION, some examples of which are given below:
Cassette seal | Zoom in on a cassette seal | High pressure shaft seal |
Lip seal - Hydraulic - Rod | Triple lip shaft seal | Shaft seal – PTFE lip |